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Prairie gentian

Also known as: Texas bluebell, showy prairie gentian

Eustoma exaltatum (L.) Salisb. subsp. russellianum (Hook.) Kartesz

[=Eustoma grandiflorum (Raf.) Shinners ]

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Prairie gentian
Prairie gentian
Prairie gentian sepals
Prairie gentian
Prairie gentian
Prairie gentian
Prairie gentian

Morphology

Stem
Erect, 1 to several, stout, blue-green, waxy.
Leaves
Opposite, simple, stiffly ascending, variable, ovate-oblong to elliptic-lanceolate, .6 to 3 inches long, 1/5 to 2 inches wide, waxy, 3-veined, margins entire, sessile to somewhat clasping.
Inflorescence
Clusters of 2-6 flowers, panicle-like, terminal on stout stalks to 2.5 inches long, bracts at base of stalk.
Flower
Showy, 2 to 3 inches broad; calyx deeply cleft; sepals 5, united for less than 1/3 length; lobes linear-lanceolate, 1/2 to 1 inch long; corolla bell-shaped, deeply cleft, bluish-purple, pink or white; lobes 5, elliptic to egg-shaped, without folds or pleats between lobes; stamens 5 or 6; filaments 2/5 to 3/5 inch long; stigma 2-lobed, style slender.
Fruit
Capsule, oblong, pointed, to 4/5 inch long; seeds numerous, small, pitted.

Ecology

Habitat
Moist meadows and prairies; moist sandy or sandy loam soils.
Distribution
West 1/2 of Kansas.

Additional Notes

Comments

Named for Alexander Russell, and 18th Century English physician, author and botanist.

Synonyms

Alternative scientific names that have been used for this plant.

Scientific Name: Eustoma grandiflorum

Full Citation: Eustoma grandiflorum Shinners

Quick Facts
Plant Type
Wildflower
Family
Gentianaceae - Gentian Family
Life Span
Annual
Height
10-24 inches
Last Updated
2008-02-10
Color Groups
Blue, Purple, Lavender & Violet Wildflowers
Flowering Period
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Blooms: June, July, August, September