New England aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae (L.) G.L. Nesom
[=Aster novae-angliae L. ]
Images
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Morphology
- Stem
- Clustered, rigidly erect, stout, much branched above, coarsely hairy.
- Leaves
- Lower leaves shed early; main stem leaves alternate, numerous, simple, crowded, prominently clasping, lanceolate to oblong, 1 to 4 inches long, 1/2 to 1 inch wide, rough or stiff-hairy above, softer hairy below; margins entire; tips pointed.
- Inflorescence
- Corymb-like clusters, spherical, terminal; heads 30-50, to 2 inches wide, on stalks covered with gland-tipped hairs; bracts narrowly linear, tips tapering, sharp-pointed, purplish green.
- Flower
- Ray florets 40-100, reddish purple to violet-purple; disk florets numerous, yellowish orange to reddish purple.
- Fruit
- Achenes, silky hairy, tipped with reddish white, hair-like bristles, enclosing small seed.
Ecology
- Habitat
- Stream banks, wet meadows, thickets, low areas, and roadsides, most abundant in moist or drying sandy soils.
- Distribution
- East third of Kansas.
Practical Information
- Uses
- Native Americans used teas made from the roots of New England aster to treat fevers and diarrhea.
Additional Notes
Comments
New England aster is showy and often used in landscaping and flower gardens. The colorful blossoms attract butterflies and bees.
Synonyms
Alternative scientific names that have been used for this plant.
Scientific Name: Aster novae-angliae
Full Citation: Aster novae-angliae L.
Quick Facts
- Plant Type
- Wildflower
- Family
- Asteraceae - Sunflower Family
- Life Span
- Perennial
- Height
- 2-6 feet
- Last Updated
- 2007-09-03
Color Groups
Flowering Period
Blooms: September, October