Skip to main content

Heath aster

Also known as: many-flowered aster, white aster

Symphyotrichum ericoides (L.) G.L. Nesom

[=Aster ericoides L. ]

Images

Click on image to view full size

Heath aster
Heath aster
Heath aster
Heath aster inflorescence
Heath aster
Heath aster
Heath aster habit

Morphology

Stem
Ascending or erect to almost prostrate, few to many, often clustered, slender, stiff, much-branched, rough hairy above.
Leaves
Alternate, simple, sessile or slightly clasping, linear to linear-lanceolate, 1/2 to 2 inches long, less than 1/4 inch wide, rigid, rough; margins entire; tips pointed; branch leaves much smaller and crowded; most basal and lower stem leaves absent at flowering.
Inflorescence
Panicles of numerous, densely crowded heads, primarily on 1 side of arching branches.
Flower
Heads cylindric to bell-shaped, less than 1/2 inch across; bracts strongly overlapping, tipped with bristles; ray florets 10-18, white or rarely pinkish; disk florets 5-14, corollas yellowish to reddish purple.
Fruit
Achenes, small, appressed-hairy, purplish brown, tipped with white, hair-like bristles, enclosing small, silky seed.

Ecology

Habitat
Dry open prairies, disturbed sites, pastures, and roadsides.
Distribution
Throughout Kansas.

Practical Information

Toxicity
Known to accumulate selenium, but livestock rarely consume it.

Additional Notes

Comments

This is the most common Kansas aster. It grows in colonies and is drought hardy, with roots that descend 3 to 8 feet. Heath aster is one of the last plants to remain in flower in the autumn. Heath aster lowers the quality of prairie hay.

Synonyms

Alternative scientific names that have been used for this plant.

Scientific Name: Aster ericoides

Full Citation: Aster ericoides L.

Quick Facts
Plant Type
Wildflower
Family
Asteraceae - Sunflower Family
Life Span
Perennial
Height
1-3 feet
Last Updated
2007-09-24
Color Groups
White, Green & Greenish White Wildflowers
Flowering Period
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Blooms: September, October