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Trailing wildbean

Strophostyles helvola (L.) Elliott

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Trailing wildbean
Trailing wildbean leaf
Trailing wildbean
Trailing wildbean flower and pod
Trailing wildbean flower
Trailing wildbean
Trailing wildbean leaf
Trailing wildbean flower

Morphology

Stem
Stems trailing, decumbent, or climbing and twining, branched from base, pilose or glabrate, not glandular-dotted.
Leaves
Usually alternate, proximal sometimes opposite, usually odd-pinnately compound, proximal sometimes simple, rachis not extended into conspicuous tendril; stipules ovate to triangular, 1/12 to 1/4 inch; petiole .2 to 2.8 inches; leaflets usually 3, blades rhombic to ovate or ovate-oblong, usually less than 2 times longer than wide, .8 to 2.8 inches long, .6 to 2 inches wide, base rounded or acute, margins entire to deeply 3-lobed, tip rounded to acute, mucronate, surfaces appressed-pubescent or upper surface glabrous.
Inflorescence
Racemes, axillary, head-like, 2-5-flowered, .1/5 to 3/5 inch, or flowers solitary; peduncles 1.2 to 6 inches.
Flower
Papilionaceous; calyx campanulate, tube 1/16 to 1/8 inch, glabrous or sparsely pilose, 2-lipped, upper 2 lobes fused, lower 3 lobes unequal, middle lobe 1/6 to 1/4 inch; corolla pink to pinkish purple, fading greenish yellow, 1/3 to 3/5 inch; banner round or broadly ovate; wings curved-oblong, shorter than keel petals; keel sometimes darker purple, sickle-shaped with strongly curved and rounded apex; stamens 10, diadelphous; style bearded.
Fruit
Pods, linear, 1.4 to 4 inches, straight, round or slightly flattened in cross section, sparsely appressed-pubescent; seeds 3-10, brown, oblong, 1/5 to 2/5 inch, pubescent with white woolly patches.

Ecology

Habitat
Rocky woodlands, thickets, tallgrass, mixed-grass, and sand prairie ravines, river and stream banks, and flood plains
Distribution
East 2/3 of Kansas

Additional Notes

Comments

Strophostyles, twisting + pillar, alluding to the style, which is enveloped by the strongly recurved keel and helvola, light yellow.

Quick Facts
Plant Type
Wildflower
Family
Fabaceae - Bean Family
Life Span
Annual
Height
12-80 inches long
Origin
Native
Last Updated
2014-03-29
Color Groups
Pink, Red & Orange Wildflowers
Flowering Period
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Blooms: July, August, September