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Lady's thumb

Polygonum persicaria L.

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Lady's thumb leaves
Lady's thumb inflorescence
Lady's thumb
Lady's thumb
Lady's thumb

Morphology

Stem
Erect or ascending, usually much-branched, glabrous or hairy.
Leaves
Alternate, simple, short-stalked, lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, 1 to 6 inches long, 1/4 to 1/2 inch wide, often with dark spot near middle of blade; margins entire; tips tapering to points; stipules tubular, with short bristles on top margins.
Inflorescence
Racemes, erect, less than 1.25 inches long, densely flowered, terminal and axillary.
Flower
Perianths less than 1/8 inch long, dull pink to greenish pink; perianth segments 5, united; tips free; stamens and styles not extending beyond perianth lobes.
Fruit
Achenes, small, shiny, black.

Ecology

Habitat
Damp disturbed sites and waste places.
Distribution
Principally east 3/5 of Kansas.

Practical Information

Uses
Native Americans used the leaves to treat stomach pains and poison ivy rash, and rubbed the plant on their horses to keep flies away.
Quick Facts
Plant Type
Wildflower
Family
Polygonaceae - Buckwheat Family
Life Span
Annual
Height
6-36 inches
Origin
Introduced
Last Updated
2007-09-08
Color Groups
Pink, Red & Orange Wildflowers
Flowering Period
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Blooms: July, August, September, October