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Blood milkwort

Also known as: purple milkwort, blood polygala, purple polygala

Polygala sanguinea L.

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Blood milkwort
Blood milkwort
Blood milkwort leaf
Blood milkwort
Blood milkwort
Blood milkwort
Blood milkwort
Blood milkwort
Blood milkwort inflorescence
Blood milkwort
Blood milkwort leaves
Blood milkwort
Blood milkwort leaves
Blood milkwort

Morphology

Stem
Erect, usually single, simple or branching above, somewhat angled, glabrous.
Leaves
Alternate, numerous, erect or ascending, linear to elliptic-linear, .2 to 1.6 inches long, less than .2 inch wide; margins finely-toothed; tips abruptly short pointed.
Inflorescence
Raceme, head-like to short cylindric, blunt and dense, 1/5 to 1/2 inch in diameter, 1/4 to 1.4 inch long; terminal on stalks 1/6 to 1 inch long.
Flower
Pinkish, purplish, greenish or white; sepals 5, 2 lateral wings ovate-oval, less than 1/4 inch long, 1/10 to 1/8 inch wide, tips rounded; petals 3, united into a tube shorter than sepals, lowest petal or keel about 1/10 inch long, crested; stamens 8.
Fruit
Capsules, nearly circular, 2-seeded; seeds tiny, spherical, short-hairy.

Ecology

Habitat
Sandy prairies, open woods and moist meadows.
Distribution
East 1/3 of Kansas.
Quick Facts
Plant Type
Wildflower
Family
Polygalaceae - Milkwort Family
Life Span
Annual
Height
4-16 inches
Last Updated
2018-02-22
Color Groups
Blue, Purple, Lavender & Violet Wildflowers
Pink, Red & Orange Wildflowers
Flowering Period
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Blooms: June, July, August, September