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Marsh-fleabane

Also known as: purple pluchea, shrubby camphor-weed, sweet scent

Pluchea odorata (L.) Cass.

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Marsh-fleabane
Marsh-fleabane inflorescence
Marsh-fleabane leaf
Marsh-fleabane
Marsh-fleabane inflorescence and florets
Marsh-fleabane
Marsh-fleabane leaves

Morphology

Stem
Erect, nearly glabrous below, glandular and minutely pubescent above.
Leaves
Alternate, ovate to lanceolate, 1.6 to 6 inches long, .4 to 2.8 inches wide, somewhat succulent; surfaces glabrous to finely-pubescent; margins shallowly toothed to nearly entire; tip pointed to tapering-pointed; base abruptly or gradually narrowed; stalk sessile or to 1.2 inch long.
Inflorescence
Heads purplish-pink, in flat-topped or rounded arrays, these often layered; branches minutely pubescent, ash-colored; lateral branches equaling or exceeding central branches; involucre 1/6 to 1/4 inch tall; involucral bracts overlapping in several series; outer bracts usually pink or purple above, minutely pubescent, glandular-sticky, margins fringed; inner bracts sparsely fine-hairy at tips.
Flower
Ray florets absent; disk florets 6-19, corollas pink or rose-purple.
Fruit
Achene, cylindrical, about 1/25 inch long, brownish-black, 4-6-angled, sparsely glandular-hairy or bristly, tipped by single series of barbed, hair-like bristles untied at base, enclosing small seed.

Ecology

Habitat
Saline or brackish marshes, stream banks, low drainage areas.
Distribution
South 1/2 of central 1/3 of Kansas

Additional Notes

Comments

Marsh-fleabane is very aromatic.

Quick Facts
Plant Type
Wildflower
Family
Asteraceae - Sunflower Family
Life Span
Annual
Height
8-60 inches
Origin
Native
Last Updated
2010-12-31
Color Groups
Blue, Purple, Lavender & Violet Wildflowers
Pink, Red & Orange Wildflowers
Flowering Period
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Blooms: August, September, October