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Gray-green wood sorrel

Oxalis dillenii L.

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Gray-green wood sorrel
Gray-green wood sorrel
Gray-green wood sorrel
Gray-green wood sorrel leaves
Gray-green wood sorrel

Morphology

Stem
Ascending or decumbent, tufted, branched at base, usually densely pubescent with simple hairs.
Leaves
Alternate, stalked, palmately 3-foliolate; leaflets heart-shaped, 1/5 to 3/5 inch long, nearly as wide, gray-green, pubescent; margins entire; folding together at night; stipules present.
Inflorescence
Umbels, 1-9-flowered, terminal, on stalks that extend above leaves.
Flower
1/2 to 3/4 inch wide; sepals 5, oblong, often overlapping; petals 5, yellow, sometimes orange at bases; stamens 10, of 2 lengths.
Fruit
Capsules, elongate, 1/2 to 1 inch long, gray-pubescent; seeds ovate to elliptic, prominently transversely ridged with white markings, orangish brown.

Ecology

Habitat
Open woods, prairie ravines, waste areas, gardens, lawns, and disturbed sites.
Distribution
East 4/5 of Kansas.

Practical Information

Uses
The leaves, flowers, and bulbs can be eaten fresh or cooked. However, the fresh leaves and stems contain oxalic acid and can cause poisoning if consumed in large quantities. Wood sorrel contains significant amounts of vitamin A.

Additional Notes

Comments

Quail, prairie chickens, and turkeys eat the seeds. Blooms April - June and sometimes again in September.

Quick Facts
Plant Type
Wildflower
Family
Oxalidaceae - Oxalis Family
Life Span
Perennial
Height
2-12 inches
Last Updated
2007-07-30
Color Groups
Yellow Wildflowers
Flowering Period
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Blooms: April, May, June, September