Tatarian honeysuckle
Lonicera tatarica L.
Images
Click on image to view full size
Morphology
- Trunk
- Stems erect; branches unarmed; bark grayish brown, cracking in long plates or strips, sometimes exfoliating; wood yellowish brown to tan, hard.
- Twigs
- Tan to brown to greenish brown, flexible, smooth, glabrous; leaf scars triangular; pith tan; buds brown, ovoid to globose, .07 to .08 inch, apex acute to obtuse, scales minutely ciliate.
- Leaves
- Deciduous, opposite, simple; petiole .12 to .2 inch, glabrous or sparsely pubescent; blade ovate to oblong, 1 to 1.8 inch, base rounded to wedge-shaped, margins entire to obscurely wavy, apex obtuse to acute, lower surfaces light green, slightly glaucous, glabrous, upper surfaces green, not glaucous, glabrous.
- Flowers
- Inflorescences small, few-flowered cymes, axillary on new growth, 2 per node, each 2-flowered; peduncle .6 to 1 inch; pedicels absent. Flowers bisexual, bilaterally symmetric; hypanthium ovoid, .06 to .08 inch; sepals 5, connate; petals 5, connate, corolla pink or white tinged pink, 2-lipped, glabrous, tube gibbous at base, .28 to .3 inch, pubescent internally, abaxial lip 1-lobed, adaxial lip 4-lobed, lobes .35 to .5 inch long, .07 to .16 inch wide; stamens 5, exserted; pistil 1, ovary inferior, 2-3-locular; style .28 to .43 inch, pubescent; stigma capitate.
- Fruit
- July-October; berries, reddish orange, globose, .2 to .28 inch diam., smooth, glabrous; seeds 3-6, yellow, ovoid, compressed, .1 to .12 inch long, .08 to .1 inch wide, granulate, longitudinally 1-ridged.
Ecology
- Habitat
- Woodlands and forests, thickets, urban woodlots, roadsides.
- Distribution
- East 1/2 of Kansas
Additional Notes
Comments
Lonicera tatarica has been planted widely in windbreaks and borders, especially in New England, the Midwest, and the northern Great Plains. It is legally noxious in four New England states. Its use in Kansas has been more limited. It is currently documented in three counties, and additional populations can be expected in woodlands and woodlots in the eastern half of the state.
Quick Facts
- Plant Type
- Tree
- Family
- Caprifoliaceae - Honeysuckle Family
- Height
- Shrubs to 16 feet
- Last Updated
- 2021-05-05
Flowering Period
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Blooms: April, May, June