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Yellow stargrass

Also known as: golden star-grass

Hypoxis hirsuta (L.) Coville

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Yellow stargrass
Yellow stargrass
Yellow stargrass
Yellow stargrass
Yellow stargrass
Yellow stargrass
Yellow stargrass leaves
Yellow stargrass sepals and flowers
Yellow stargrass
Yellow stargrass
Yellow stargrass flowers

Morphology

Stem
Flowering stems from solid bulb, slender, ascending to spreading, usually shorter than leaves, hairy.
Leaves
Basal, grass-like; blades 3-6, linear, 2 to 12 inches long, to 1/4 inch wide, long-hairy.
Inflorescence
Umbel, 2-14 flowered, ascending to spreading.
Flower
Golden yellow, 1/2 to 1 inch wide; perianth segments 6, stiffly spreading, partially united, each 1/4 to 1/2 inch long, 1/10 to 1/4 inch wide; outer surface greenish, pubescent; inner surface golden yellow; stamens 6, erect.
Fruit
Capsule, small, oval, somewhat hairy; seeds several, rough, black.

Ecology

Habitat
Moist to dry prairies and occasionally open deciduous woods; often in soils with high lime content.
Distribution
East 1/2 of Kansas.

Practical Information

Uses
Native Americans used a tea made from stargrass as a heart medicine. Preparations made from the bulb-like root have been used to treat ulcers.

Additional Notes

Comments

The common name refers to the star-like flowers and grass-like leaves. Usually only one or two flowers open at a time.

Quick Facts
Plant Type
Wildflower
Family
Liliaceae - Lily Family
Life Span
Perennial
Height
2-12 inches
Origin
Native
Last Updated
2007-11-16
Color Groups
Yellow Wildflowers
Flowering Period
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Blooms: May, June, July