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Dame's rocket

Hesperis matronalis L.

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Dame's rocket leaves
Dame's rocket
Dame's rocket flowers
Dame's rocket leaves
Dame's rocket
Dame's rocket
Dame's rocket habit
Dame's rocket inflorescence
Dame's rocket
Dame's rocket fruit
Dame's rocket leaves

Morphology

Stem
Erect, often branched above, pubescent.
Leaves
Alternate, simple, sessile or short-stalked, lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, 1 to 6 inches long, 1/4 to 1 inch wide, pubescent; margins toothed; tips pointed; upper leaves reduced.
Inflorescence
Racemes, several to many-flowered, terminal.
Flower
Fragrant; sepals 4, erect; corollas 3/4 to 1 inch across, pinkish purple or bluish purple; petals 4.
Fruit
Pods, cylindric, slender, 2 to 6 inches long; seeds many, angular, reddish brown.

Ecology

Habitat
Abandoned farmsteads, roadsides, waste areas, thickets, and open woods.
Distribution
Throughout except southwest corner of Kansas.

Practical Information

Forage Value
Ground-foraging birds eat the seeds.

Additional Notes

Comments

Dame's rocket is an escaped ornamental often planted by early settlers and now widely naturalized.

Quick Facts
Plant Type
Wildflower
Family
Brassicaceae - Mustard Family
Life Span
Biennial
Height
20-40 inches
Last Updated
2007-09-03
Color Groups
Blue, Purple, Lavender & Violet Wildflowers
Flowering Period
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Blooms: May, June