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Ox-eye

Also known as: false sunflower

Heliopsis helianthoides (L.) Sweet var. scabra (Dunal) Fernald

Images

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False sunflower
Ox-eye bracts
Ox-eye
False sunflower
False sunflower leaf
Ox-eye leaves
Ox-eye
Ox-eye
False sunflower
False sunflower florets
Ox-eye

Morphology

Stem
Erect, unbranched or branching above, rough.
Leaves
Opposite, simple, short-stalked, ovate to broadly lanceolate, 2 to 6 inches long, 1 to 3 inches wide, firm, usually rough, often with 3 conspicuous veins arising from bases; margins toothed; tips pointed.
Inflorescence
Heads, 1 to several, terminal, on long naked stalks, 1.25 to 2.75 inches wide; bracts ovate, in 1 or 2 series, pubescent; tips rounded to pointed.
Flower
Ray florets 10-16, to 1.5 inch long, dark yellow; disk florets numerous, corollas yellow.
Fruit
Achenes, less than 1/4 inch long, 3- or 4-angled, glabrous, reddish brown, tipped with short crown or pappus absent, enclosing small seed.

Ecology

Habitat
Dry, waste areas, roadsides, open woods, and edges of fields and thickets.
Distribution
East 1/2 of Kansas.

Additional Notes

Comments

Livestock and deer sometimes graze ox-eye.

Quick Facts
Plant Type
Wildflower
Family
Asteraceae - Sunflower Family
Life Span
Perennial
Height
2.5-5 feet
Last Updated
2007-10-05
Color Groups
Yellow Wildflowers
Flowering Period
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Blooms: July, August