Mountain spring-parsley
Cymopterus montanus Nutt.
Images
Click on image to view full size
Morphology
- Stem
- Stems apparently absent or essentially so. Pseudoscapes 2 to 12 inches.
- Leaves
- Basal; petiole 1/5 to 4 inches; blade pale green to grayish green above, 1-2-pinnately compound, ovate to oblong-ovate in outline, .6 to 3.2 inch long, 1.2 to 1.6 inch wide; leaflets .2 to 1.2 inch, ultimate segments oblong, 1/50 to 1/12 inch wide.
- Inflorescence
- Compound umbels, compact, terminal; involucral bracts absent or linear-oblong; rays 1/25 to 4/5 inch; involucel bractlets scarious with green midvein, ovate-oblong, distinct or slightly connate, apex sometimes fringed.
- Flower
- Calyx lobes absent or minute; petals 5, white or lavender, 1/25 to 1/16 inch; stamens 5; styles 2; stigmas 2.
- Fruit
- Schizocarps splitting, ovoid to broadly oblong, 1/5 to 1/2 inch long, 1/6 to 2/5 inch wide, wings conspicuous, often purple-tinged, twice as wide as body; seeds 1 per mericarp.
Ecology
- Habitat
- Rocky, mixed-grass and shortgrass prairies
- Distribution
- West half of Kansas
Practical Information
- Uses
- The Navajo cooked the plant with wild onion or wild carrot and ground the baked roots as a substitute for cornmeal.
Additional Notes
Comments
Cymopterus species have subterranean stems, called pseudoscapes that arise from the rootstocks and bear leaves and peduncles at the soil surface.
Special Notes: See also plains spring-parsley
Quick Facts
- Plant Type
- Wildflower
- Family
- Apiaceae - Parsley Family
- Life Span
- Perennial
- Height
- 4-6 inches
- Origin
- Native
- Last Updated
- 2014-05-10
Color Groups
White, Green & Greenish White Wildflowers
Flowering Period
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Blooms: April, May