Skip to main content

Hoary tick-clover

Desmodium canescens (L.) DC.

Images

Click on image to view full size

Hoary tick-clover leaf
Hoary tick-clover loment
Hoary tick-clover
Hoary tick-clover loment
Hoary tick-clover leaves
Hoary tick-clover leaves
Hoary tick-clover flower
Hoary tick-clover

Morphology

Stem
Ascending to erect, usually much-branched, pilose and with minute hooked hairs.
Leaves
Alternate, odd-pinnately compound, stipules ovate or triangular, 1/5 to 1/2 inch long, 1/8 to 1/5 inch wide, tip acuminate; petiole .4 to 4.3 inches; leaflets 3, ovate to lanceolate, base rounded, margins entire, tip acute or acuminate, surfaces with minute hooked hairs, veins of lower surface conspicuously raised; terminal leaflet 1.2 to 5 inches long, .6 to 2.8 inches wide; lateral leaflets 1.2 to 3.6 inches long, .4 to 2 inches wide.
Inflorescence
Racemes, terminal and axillary, usually branched; axis and with minute hooked hairs and also glandular-pilose; bracts ovate, 1/8 to 1/4 inch.
Flower
Pedicels 1/4 to 3/5 inch; calyx 1/6 to 1/4 inch; corolla papilionaceous, pink, 1/3 to 1/2 inch, often with lighter pair of spots at base of banner; stamens 10, united in two groups.
Fruit
Loments straight or slightly curved upward; segments 1-6, triangular to rhombic in outline, margins broadly angled abaxially, slightly convex adaxially, 1/4 to 1/2 inch by 1/6 to 1/4 inch. Seeds 1 per segment, brown, ca. 1/6 inch, smooth.

Ecology

Habitat
Dry, open floodplain, maple-basswood, and oak-hickory woodlands, river and stream banks, mesic tallgrass prairies.
Distribution
East 1/2 of Kansas

Practical Information

Forage Value
Bobwhite quail will eat the seeds of Desmodium species.

Additional Notes

Comments

The seeds are distributed when the loments cling to passing animals. There are 12 species of Desmodium documented in Kansas.

Quick Facts
Plant Type
Wildflower
Family
Fabaceae - Bean Family
Life Span
Perennial
Height
20-60 inches
Origin
Native
Last Updated
2014-11-16
Color Groups
Pink, Red & Orange Wildflowers
Flowering Period
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Blooms: August, September