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Hairy rockcress

Arabis pycnocarpa M. Hopkins

[=Arabis hirsuta (L.) Scop. ]

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Hairy rock cress flowers
Hairy rock cress habit
Hairy rockcress leaves
Hairy rockcress
Hairy rockcress inflorescence

Morphology

Stem
Erect, simple or branched above.
Leaves
Basal and cauline, alternate, simple. Basal leaves with petiole .2 to .8 inch; blade spatulate, oblanceolate, or oblong, .4 to 3.2 inches long, .4 to 1 inch wide, margins entire, wavy, or dentate, surfaces sparsely to densely pubescent with simple or branched hairs. Cauline leaves sessile; blade oblong to ovate or lanceolate, .4 to 3 inches long, .12 to 1 inch wide, base nearly cordate to auricled, margins entire to dentate, lower surfaces hirsute or becoming glabrous with age.
Inflorescence
Racemes, terminal. Fruiting pedicels erect, .08 to .5 inch.
Flower
Sepals 4, distinct, oblong, 2.5--4 mm, glabrous; petals 4, white, distinct, .14 to .2 inch, base attenuate; stamens 6, 4 long stamens barely exserted, 2 short stamens included; sigma 1.
Fruit
Siliques, sessile, strongly ascending or appressed to rachis, linear, 1.4 to 2.6 inches long, .04 to .1 inch wide, slightly flattened; seeds brown, round to oblong, .04 to .07 inch, essentially smooth, winged, sometimes obscurely so.

Ecology

Habitat
Bluffs, cliffs, ledges, open floodplains, and rocky sites in tallgrass prairies.
Distribution
Northeast quarter of Kansas and Cherokee County

Additional Notes

Comments

Arabis, Arabia, and pycnocarpa, crowded carpels.

Synonyms

Alternative scientific names that have been used for this plant.

Scientific Name: Arabis hirsuta

Full Citation: Arabis hirsuta Scop.

Quick Facts
Plant Type
Wildflower
Family
Brassicaceae - Mustard Family
Life Span
Biennial
Height
4-32 inches
Origin
Native
Last Updated
2016-12-20
Color Groups
White, Green & Greenish White Wildflowers
Flowering Period
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Blooms: May, June, July