PRAIRIE SPIDERWORT
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File Size: 77 KB |
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Tradescantia occidentalis (Britton ) Smyth
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Russell County, Kansas |
Perennial |
Height: 8-20 inches |
Family: Commelinaceae - Spiderwort Family |
Flowering Period: May, June, July, August |
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Stems: | | Erect, slender, straight, often branched, glabrous, waxy; somewhat succulent; 2-6 nodes, internodes to 10 inches long. | Leaves: | | Alternate, firm, linear-lanceolate, 3.5 to 12 inches long and .15 to .5 inch wide, glabrous, waxy, often folded. | Inflorescences: | | Cyme, umbel-like, few to many-flowered, teminal on stem or branches; bracts leafy, glabrous, 2 to 8 inches long. | Flowers: | | Sepals 3, elliptic, pointed, glandular-hairy, margins sometimes purplish; petals 3, broadly egg-shaped, bright blue to rose or magenta; stamens 6, filaments bearded; stalks up to 4/5 inch long, sparsely glandular-hairy. | Fruits: | | Capsule, nearly spherical to oblong-ellipsoid,; seeds 2-6, compressed, gray. | Habitat: | | Prairies and disturbed sites; dry sandy or rocky soils. | Distribution: | | Principally in the west 3/4 of Kansas. | Uses: | | Several Native American tribes used the young shoots of prairie spiderwort as a food source. | Comments: | | Three other spiderworts are observed in Kansas: common spiderwort , bracted spiderwort , and Tharps' spiderwort . |
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Prairie spiderwort inflorescence | | 71 KB | Russell County, Kansas |
| Prairie spiderwort flower | | 59 KB | Russell County, Kansas |
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| Prairie spiderwort flower | | 54 KB | Russell County, Kansas |
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