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Sixweeks fescue

Also known as: pullout grass, six weeks grass

Vulpia octoflora (Walt.) Rydb.

[=Festuca octoflora Walt. ]

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Sixweeks fescue
Sixweeks fescue
Sixweeks fescue
Sixweeks fescue
Sixweeks fescue
Sixweeks fescue
Sixweeks fescue inflorescence

Morphology

Culm
Erect or occasionally decumbent, solitary or loosely tufted, slender, unbranched, glabrous or finely-hairy.
Blades
Erect or ascending, rolled inward or rarely flat, 1 to 4 inches long, to 1/12 inch wide, finely-hairy; margins may have few short hairs.
Sheath
Shorter than internodes, loose, keeled, ridged, glabrous or sparingly hairy.
Ligule
Short, membranous; tip truncate, erose or ciliate; auricles absent.
Inflorescence
Panicle, narrow, erect or with slightly drooping tip, dense, 1/2 to 4 inches long; branches short, appressed to slightly spreading.
Spikelets
Flattened, 3-17-flowered, 1/5 to 2/5 inch long excluding awans, smooth, rough or pubescent; rachilla visible, jointed between florets; florets arranged in herringbone pattern; glumes 2, narrow, unequal, membranous, keeled; tips sharp-pointed; first glume about 1/10 inch long, second glume 3-nerved, 1/6 inch long; lemmas lanceolate, 1/8 to 1/5 inch long; rounded on back, long-pointed, smooth or rough, usually awned; awn 1/10 to 1/5 inch long.

Ecology

Habitat
Waste places, rangeland, pastures; dry, bare ground; disturbed sandy, sandy clay, and limestone gravel soils.
Distribution
Throughout Kansas.
Reproduction
From seed.

Practical Information

Forage Value
Except for a period of two to three weeks in early spring, sixweeks fescue has very little forage value. Cattle prefer grazing areas where sixweeks fescue is absent.
Uses
Songbirds and grouse eat the seeds.

Additional Notes

Comments

Sixweeks fescue is weedy but is not considered a serious problem. It can be widespread following warm, damp autumns. Livestock often uproot the plant when it is grazed, leading to the common name "pullout grass".

Synonyms

Alternative scientific names that have been used for this plant.

Scientific Name: Festuca octoflora

Full Citation: Festuca octoflora Walt.

Quick Facts
Plant Type
Grass
Family
Poaceae - Grass family
Life Span
Annual
Height
2-16 inches
Last Updated
2018-02-24
Flowering Period
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Blooms: April, May, June