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Spring lady's tresses

Also known as: twisted ladies'-tresses

Spiranthes vernalis Engelm.

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Spring lady's tresses
Spring lady's tresses
Spring lady's tresses leaves
Spring lady's tresses flowers
Spring lady's tresses inflorescence

Morphology

Stem
Erect, slender, usually solitary, unbranched, densely pubescent above.
Leaves
Mostly basal, simple, sessile, few, grass-like, more or less erect, linear or narrowly lanceolate, mostly 2.5 to 8 inches long, less than 3/5 inch wide; margins entire; tips pointed.
Inflorescence
Spikes, slender, 2.5 to 6 inches long, with up to 50 flowers in single loose or tight spiral; floral bracts ovate to oblong-lanceolate, 1/4 to 1 inch long, hairy; tips tapering to points.
Flower
Usually perpendicular to stem, 1/4 to 1/2 inch long, almost tubular, whitish to yellowish white, outer surface pubescent; sepals 3, 1/5 to 2/5 inch long, petal-like; petals 3, lower petal larger, constricted at middle; tip with small rounded teeth.
Fruit
Capsules, erect, egg-shaped, about 1/4 inch long; seeds numerous, tiny.

Ecology

Habitat
Moist prairies, meadows, ditches, and sandy woods, most abundant in loamy, acidic soils.
Distribution
East 1/2 of Kansas.

Additional Notes

Comments

Spring lady's tresses blooms in the summer and lady's tresses and slender lady's tresses later, in the fall.

Quick Facts
Plant Type
Wildflower
Family
Orchidaceae - Orchid Family
Life Span
Perennial
Height
6-36 inches
Last Updated
2007-10-21
Color Groups
White, Green & Greenish White Wildflowers
Flowering Period
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Blooms: June, July, August