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Egg-leaf skullcap

Scutellaria ovata Hill

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Egg-leaf skullcap inflorescence
Egg-leaf skullcap
Egg-leaf skullcap flowers
Egg-leaf skullcap
Egg-leaf skullcap inflorescence
Egg-leaf skullcap
Egg-leaf skullcap leaf
Egg-leaf skullcap flowers
Egg-leaf skullcap
Egg-leaf skullcap
Egg-leaf skullcap leaves
Egg-leaf skullcap
Egg-leaf skullcap

Morphology

Stem
Ascending to erect, square in cross section, branched above, densely glandular-pubescent.
Leaves
Cauline, opposite, simple: petiole .2 to 2 inches; blade cordate to narrowly ovate or triangular-ovate, 2 to 3.6 inches long, .8 to 2.4 inches wide, base cordate, margins crenate to coarsely serrate, tip obtuse to acute, surfaces densely glandular-pubescent.
Inflorescence
Racemes, terminal; bracts broadly ovate to ovate.
Flower
Calyx 1/8 to 1/6 inch; corolla blue, 3/5 to 1 inch, strongly 2-lipped, lower lip with white patches, 3-lobed, medial lobe much larger than lateral lobes, upper lip entire or notched, hood-like; stamens 4, included, ascending under upper lip, filaments slightly arched; style 1, appearing basal or medial; stigmas 2.
Fruit
Mericarps 4, dark brown to black, 1/20 to 1/16 inch, uniformly tuberculate; seeds 1 per mericarp.

Ecology

Habitat
Oak-hickory forests and woodlands, often in sandy soil
Distribution
Eastern tier of counties plus Chautauqua County

Additional Notes

Comments

Scutellaria, dish, alluding to the cap or protuberance on the calyx.

Quick Facts
Plant Type
Wildflower
Family
Lamiaceae - Mint Family
Life Span
Perennial
Height
12-32 inches
Origin
Native
Last Updated
2014-05-18
Color Groups
Blue, Purple, Lavender & Violet Wildflowers
Flowering Period
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Blooms: June, July