Skip to main content

Blue sage

Also known as: Pitcher sage

Salvia azurea Michx.

[=Salvia pitcheri Nutt. ]

Images

Click on image to view full size

Blue sage
Blue sage flower
Blue sage
Blue sage
Blue sage habit
White Pitcher sage (rare)
Blue sage flower
Blue sage
Blue sage
Blue sage
Blue sage
Blue sage
Blue sage leaves
Blue sage in the Flint Hills
Blue sage flowers
Blue sage
Blue sage inflorescence
Blue sage flowers
Blue sage
Blue sage
Blue sage
Blue sage
Blue sage inflorescence
Blue sage inflorescence
Blue sage
Blue sage

Morphology

Stem
Erect, 1 to several, slender, 4-sided, simple or branched above, mostly short grayish-pubescent.
Leaves
Opposite, simple, short-stalked, lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, 1 to 3 inches long, to 1 inch wide, variously pubescent; margins toothed to nearly entire; tips pointed; lower leaves usually absent at flowering.
Inflorescence
Spike-like, long, interrupted, with 2-8 flowered clusters, terminal.
Flower
Calyces short-hairy, bluish; corollas 2-lipped, 1/2 to 1 inch long, blue or rarely white; upper lip short, surface densely hairy; lower lip 3-lobed, longer than upper lip; stamens 2, hidden in upper lip.
Fruit
1-2 nutlets, small, resin-dotted, brown, each 1-seeded.

Ecology

Habitat
Dry, open, rocky or sandy prairies, pastures, and roadsides.
Distribution
East 4/5 of Kansas.

Practical Information

Forage Value
Pitcher sage is palatable and nutritious for livestock.

Additional Notes

Comments

The name Pitcher sage honors Dr. Zina Pitcher, a U.S. Army surgeon and botanist. The roots can descend 6-8 feet.

Synonyms

Alternative scientific names that have been used for this plant.

Scientific Name: Salvia pitcheri

Full Citation: Salvia pitcheri Nutt.

Quick Facts
Plant Type
Wildflower
Family
Lamiaceae - Mint Family
Life Span
Perennial
Height
2-5 feet
Last Updated
2021-02-20
Color Groups
Blue, Purple, Lavender & Violet Wildflowers
Flowering Period
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Blooms: July, August, September, October