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Buffalo currant

Also known as: clove currant

Ribes aureum Pursh

[=Ribes odoratum H. Wendl. ]

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Buffalo currant leaves
Buffalo currant
Buffalo currant
Buffalo currant habit
Buffalo currant flowers
Buffalo currant
Buffalo currant
Buffalo currant
Buffalo currant leaf

Morphology

Trunk
Ascending to erect, glabrous or puberulent to villous; spines and prickles absent.
Leaves
Cauline, alternate, simple; stipules present; petiole .2 to 2 inches; blade deltate to ovate or obovate, .4 to 2.4 inches, base cuneate to cordate, margins 3(-5)-lobed, usually also toothed, surfaces glabrous or nearly so.
Flowers
Racemes, ascending to reflexed, 3-15-flowered; pedicels jointed, .08 to .3 inch, glabrous or villous; hypanthium yellow to yellowish green, tubular, .4 to .8 inch, glabrous; sepals 5, yellow, united below, spreading, oblong to elliptic, .12 to .28 inch; petals 5, erect, yellow to red, oblong to obovate; stamens 5, mostly included.
Fruit
Berries usually red, orange, brown, or black, spherical, .2 to .4 inch, glabrous; seeds brown to black.

Ecology

Habitat
Wooded slopes, thickets, prairie ravines, bluffs, and fencerows.
Distribution
Occurs statewide

Additional Notes

Comments

Ribes aureum is a highly variable species. Kansas plants belong to var. villosum DC.

Synonyms

Alternative scientific names that have been used for this plant.

Scientific Name: Ribes odoratum

Full Citation: Ribes odoratum H. Wendl.

Quick Facts
Plant Type
Tree
Family
Grossulariaceae - Gooseberry Family
Height
3-10 feet
Origin
Native
Last Updated
2014-01-29
Flowering Period
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Blooms: April, May