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Red-seed plantain

Plantago rhodosperma Decne.

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Red-seed plantain
Red-seed plantain
Red-seed plantain
Red-seed plantain leaves
Red-seed plantain
Red-seed plantain
Red-seed plantain capsules
Red-seed plantain inflorescence

Morphology

Stem
Stems absent or essentially so. Plants coarse, pubescent, gray-green.
Leaves
Basal; petioles often reddish at base; blades oblanceolate to elliptic, 1.8 to 8.6 inches long, .4 to 1.6 inch wide, margins entire or remotely dentate, tip acute.
Inflorescence
Terminal spikes, long-cylindric, .8 to 8 inches; bracts lanceolate to linear, 0.8 to 1.2 times as long as calyx; peduncles appressed-pubescent or hairs loosely ascending.
Flower
Calyx 4-lobed, lobes ovate-lanceolate, 1/10 to 1/7 inch, margins broadly membranous, somewhat translucent; corolla semi-transparent but sometimes appearing white, tubular, 4-lobed, lobes 1/12 to 1/8 inch, erect, forming beak over capsule; stamens 4.
Fruit
Capsules ovoid, .2 to .28 inch; seeds 2, dark red, ovate to narrowly ovate, 1/12 to 1/8 inch.

Ecology

Habitat
Sandy to rocky tallgrass, mixed-grass, and sand prairies, glades
Distribution
East 4/5 of Kansas

Additional Notes

Comments

Plantago, sole of the foot + to put forth or extend, alluding to the shape and orientation of leaves of Plantago major, and rhodosperma, red + seed.

Quick Facts
Plant Type
Wildflower
Family
Plantaginaceae - Plantain Family
Life Span
Annual
Height
3-18 inches
Origin
Native
Last Updated
2014-03-29
Color Groups
White, Green & Greenish White Wildflowers
Flowering Period
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Blooms: April, May, June