Skip to main content

Prairie ground-cherry

Physalis pumila Nutt.

Images

Click on image to view full size

Prairie ground-cherry
Prairie ground-cherry

Morphology

Stem
Erect, branched basally, with abundant stellate or branched hairs mixed with few simple hairs.
Leaves
Petiole .2 to 1.2 inch; blade lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, 1.6 to 3.2 inches long, .4 to 1.8 inch wide, base attenuate, margins entire to irregularly sinuate-dentate, apex usually acute.
Inflorescence
Flowers solitary, axillary. Pedicels .3 to 1.2 inch in flower, .8 to 2 inches in fruit.
Flower
Radially symmetric, nodding at anthesis; calyx campanulate, 5-lobed, .4 to 1.6 inch, with dense, spreading stellate or branched hairs mixed with simple hairs; lobes .12 to .2 inch; corolla yellow, center faintly or scarcely spotted, .5 to .8 inch; anthers yellow, .1 to .12 inch.
Fruit
Fruiting calyx inflated, loose-fitting around berry, 1.2 to 1.6 inch, 10-angled; berry globose, .4 to .6 inch diam.; seed numerous, reniform to ovate, flattened, minutely pitted.

Ecology

Habitat
Rocky tallgrass prairies, roadsides, oak-hickory woodlands, pastures
Distribution
East 1/2 of Kansas

Additional Notes

Comments

Physalis, bladder, alluding to the inflated calyx and pumila,/i>, dwarf.

Quick Facts
Plant Type
Wildflower
Family
Solanaceae – Nightshade Family
Life Span
Perennial
Height
6-18 inches
Origin
Native
Last Updated
2021-11-19
Color Groups
Blue, Purple, Lavender & Violet Wildflowers
Flowering Period
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Blooms: May, June, July, August, September