Hartweg evening primrose
Also known as: Hartweg's sundrops, Fendler evening primrose
Images
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Morphology
- Stem
- Decumbent or slightly ascending, 1 to several, usually branched, nearly glabrous throughout.
- Leaves
- Alternate, simple, somewhat ascending, linear to oblanceolate or lanceolate, up to 2 inches long, less than 1/2 inch wide, glabrous; margins entire or serrate; tips pointed; stalks mostly absent; stem leaves sometimes have clusters of small leaves in axils.
- Inflorescence
- Flowers in axils of upper leaves.
- Flower
- Sepals 4, each without keeled midrib, pale yellow, sometimes fade pinkish or orange; floral tube .5 to 2.5 inches long, lower half tubular ; petals 4, yellow, fading pinkish or purplish; stamens 8, nearly equal; style mostly longer than stamens; stigma flat, 4-sided, shield-shaped.
- Fruit
- Capsule, cylindrical, .2 to 1.6 inch long, sessile; seeds less than 1/10 inch long.
Ecology
- Habitat
- Prairie hillsides, valleys, roadsides, and open woods; rocky or gravelly soils.
- Distribution
- Southern portion of the southwest 1/4 of Kansas.
Practical Information
- Uses
- The plant was used by the Navajo to treat internal bleeding.
Additional Notes
Comments
The flowers open in the late afternoon or near sunset. The related subspecies Calylophus hartwegii (Benth.) Raven ssp. pubescens (A. Gray) Towner & Raven is also found in the same area. It is usually covered with long spreading hairs.
Synonyms
Alternative scientific names that have been used for this plant.
Scientific Name: Calylophus hartwegii
Full Citation: Calylophus hartwegii Raven
Quick Facts
- Plant Type
- Wildflower
- Family
- Onagraceae - Evening Primrose Family
- Life Span
- Perennial
- Height
- 2-16 inches
- Last Updated
- 2007-10-30
Color Groups
Flowering Period
Blooms: April, May, June, July