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Tansy aster

Also known as: Tahoka daisy, tansy-leaf aster

Machaeranthera tanacetifolia (Kunth) Nees

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Tansy aster leaves
Tansy aster leaves
Tansy aster inflorescence
Tansy aster
Tansy aster phyllaries
Tansy aster
Tansy aster
Tansy aster
Tansy aster florets
Tansy aster
Tansy aster

Morphology

Stem
Erect, solitary or branched, glandular-hairy.
Leaves
Alternate, densely crowded, short-stalked to sessile, 1 to 3 inches long, to 1 inch wide, pinnately divided 1-2 times into linear to oblong-lanceolate segments; tips with small, hard spines.
Inflorescence
Solitary heads, 1 to 2 inches wide, terminal; bracts long, narrow, bases paper-like, tips green, spreading or curving back.
Flower
Ray florets 15-25, bluish purple; disk florets numerous, yellow.
Fruit
Achenes, appressed-hairy, tipped with stiff bristles, enclosing small seed.

Ecology

Habitat
Open, dry, disturbed areas and roadsides, most abundant on sandy soils.
Distribution
West third of Kansas.

Practical Information

Uses
The Navajo used the dried roots to reduce nasal congestion and as a sneeze-inducing snuff.

Additional Notes

Comments

Mature tansy aster plants appear bushy. Though closely related to the asters, it is set apart by its spine-tipped leaves. The common name "Tahoka daisy" began to be used when seeds were collected for commercial use in the area around Tahoka, Texas.

Quick Facts
Plant Type
Wildflower
Family
Asteraceae - Sunflower Family
Life Span
Annual
Height
4-18 inches
Last Updated
2007-09-03
Color Groups
Blue, Purple, Lavender & Violet Wildflowers
Flowering Period
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Blooms: June, July, August