Fog fruit
Also known as: frog-fruit, northern fogfruit, lanceleaf fogfruit
Images
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Morphology
- Stem
- Slender, trailing on ground, 8 to 24 inches long, often rooting at nodes, sparingly hairy or glabrous, branches sometimes erect; forms dense mats.
- Leaves
- Opposite, thin, bright green, lanceolate or oblong or ovate, 1/2 to 3 inches long, 1/5 to 1.2 inches wide, tapering at both ends, tip pointed, veins prominent, margins sharply toothed from below middle to tip.
- Inflorescence
- Spikes, solitary, initially globose, becoming cylindrical and elongating to 1.5 inches, arising from axils of leaves; on slender, erect stalks 1.5 to 3 inches long, usually equaling or surpassing the leaves.
- Flower
- Calyx membranaceous, about as long as corolla tube; corolla irregular, 1/10 inch long, pale blue, purplish or white, center sometimes yellowish; stamens 4, arranged in 2 sets.
- Fruit
- Nutlets 2,each 1-seeded, egg-shaped, olive or yellowish.
Ecology
- Habitat
- Wet habitats; ditches and margins of streams, ponds and lakes.
- Distribution
- East 2/3 of Kansas.
Additional Notes
Comments
The extensive root system of this plant gives it the ability to serve as a soil anchor. Ducks will often consume the seeds.
Special Notes: See Wedge-leaf frog fruit (Lippia cuneifolia).
Synonyms
Alternative scientific names that have been used for this plant.
Scientific Name: Phyla lanceolata
Full Citation: Phyla lanceolata Greene
Quick Facts
- Plant Type
- Wildflower
- Family
- Verbenaceae - Vervain Family
- Life Span
- Perennial
- Height
- 8-24 inches
- Last Updated
- 2007-10-28
Color Groups
White, Green & Greenish White Wildflowers
Flowering Period
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Blooms: June, July, August, September