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Western wild lettuce

Lactuca ludoviciana (Nutt.) Riddell

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Western wild lettuce
Western wild lettuce
Western wild lettuce flower
Western wild lettuce achenes and pappus with dew
Western wild lettuce
Western wild lettuce
Western wild lettuce
Western wild lettuce head
Western wild lettuce achenes and pappus
Western wild lettuce leaves
Western wild lettuce leaf
Western wild lettuce
Western wild lettuce
Western wild lettuce achenes
Western wild lettuce
Western wild lettuce bracts and styles

Morphology

Stem
Erect, usually unbranched below, glabrous, containing sticky, brownish latex.
Leaves
Alternate, simple to pinnately lobed, sessile or clasping, ovate to obovate, 8 to 12 inches long, 2 to 4 inches wide; midribs on underside of blades sometimes bristly; margins conspicuously spiny-toothed.
Inflorescence
Panicles, open, cone-shaped; heads terminal, 50-100 heads; bracts lance-shaped, about 1/2 inch long.
Flower
Ray florets 20-30, light blue, pale yellow, or bluish with yellow tips; disk florets absent.
Fruit
Achenes, flat, dark brown, enclosing small seed; beaks thread-like, tipped with numerous white bristles.

Ecology

Habitat
Open prairies and disturbed areas, most abundant on limestone soils.
Distribution
Throughout Kansas.

Additional Notes

Comments

The flowers are open for only a brief time in the morning.

Quick Facts
Plant Type
Wildflower
Family
Asteraceae - Sunflower Family
Life Span
Biennial
Height
3-6 feet
Last Updated
2007-09-03
Color Groups
Blue, Purple, Lavender & Violet Wildflowers
Flowering Period
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Blooms: July, August, September