Skip to main content

Spreading buckwheat

Eriogonum effusum Nutt. var. rosmarindes Benth.

Images

Click on image to view full size

Spreading buckwheat
Spreading buckwheat flowers
Spreading buckwheat
Spreading buckwheat inflorescence

Morphology

Stem
Erect from woody or semi-woody base, shrubby, white-woolly; bark exfoliating.
Leaves
Alternate, simple, overlapping, linear to narrowly oblong, less than 4/5 inch long, entire, edges often rolled back toward lower side, sparingly woolly above, gray-woolly below, base narrowed to stalk.
Inflorescence
Cyme-like, compound 5-7 times, branches nearly erect, somewhat flat-topped; bracts scale-like; flowering stems up to 2 inches long, leafy for about half their length, glabrous or woolly-hairy.
Flower
Involucres sessile or short-stalked, top-shaped, about 1/10 inch long, glabrous or woolly, teeth rounded or pointed; perianths white or pinkish, glabrous outside; perianth members 6, united basally for about 1/3 of length, petal-like, in 2 series, outer 3 members wider than inner 3 members; stamens 9.
Fruit
Achene, 3-angled, glabrous, 1-seeded.

Ecology

Habitat
Chalk-flat, mixed-grass prairies; dry soils.
Distribution
Only in the central portion of the west 1/3 of Kansas.

Additional Notes

Comments

A variable species endemic to a few western Kansas counties.

Quick Facts
Plant Type
Wildflower
Family
Polygonaceae - Buckwheat Family
Life Span
Perennial
Height
12-30 inches
Last Updated
2007-11-12
Color Groups
White, Green & Greenish White Wildflowers
Flowering Period
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Blooms: August, September