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Little-leaf tick-clover

Desmodium ciliare (Muhl. & Willd.) DC.

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Little-leaf tick-clover flower
Little-leaf tick-clover leaves
Little-leaf tick-clover
Little-leaf tick-clover fruit
Little-leaf tick-clover flower
Little-leaf tick-clover leaves

Morphology

Stem
Ascending to erect, usually branched from base, usually densely pilose and uncinate-puberulent, sometimes primarily uncinate-puberulent.
Leaves
Alternate, odd-pinnately compound; stipules subulate, .08 to .24 inch long; petiole .04 to .6 inch; leaflets 3; leaflet blade ovate to elliptic or oblong, base rounded to truncate or acute, apex obtuse, mucronate, margins entire, surfaces pilose and puberulent, usually less so abaxially, veins of abaxial surface conspicuously raised; terminal leaflet .4 to 1.2 inch long, .2 to .7 inch wide; lateral leaflets .3 to 1 inch long, .12 to .55 inch wide.
Inflorescence
Racemes, mostly terminal, simple or branched; axis uncinate-puberulent and sometimes also pilose; bracts ovate, .04 to .12 inch. Pedicels .08 to .3 inch.
Flower
Papilionaceous; calyx cup-shaped, .08 to .12 inch; corolla pink or white with lighter pair of spots at base of banner, .12 to .2 inch; stamens 10, diadelphous; style glabrous.
Fruit
Loments, curved downward; segments 1-3, elliptic in outline, margins rounded abaxially, slightly convex adaxially, .14 to .22 inch long, .1 to .16 inch wide; stipe .04 to .07 inch; seeds 1 per segment, flattened, .1 to .13 inch, smooth

Ecology

Habitat
Sandy or rocky oak-hickory and post oak-black jack oak woodlands, glades
Distribution
South half of the east 1/5 of Kansas

Practical Information

Forage Value
Bobwhite quail will eat the seeds of Desmodium species.

Additional Notes

Comments

The seeds are distributed when the loments cling to passing animals. Desmodium, like a chain, alluding to the jointed legumes and ciliare, eyelid, alluding to hair-like processes along the margins.

Quick Facts
Plant Type
Wildflower
Family
Fabaceae - Bean Family
Life Span
Perennial
Height
16-40 inches
Origin
Native
Last Updated
2016-12-10
Color Groups
Pink, Red & Orange Wildflowers
Flowering Period
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Blooms: August, September