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Plains coreopsis

Coreopsis tinctoria Nutt.

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Plains coreopsis
Plains coreopsis
Plains coreopsis heads
Plains coreopsis
Plains coreopsis leaf
Plains coreopsis
Plains coreopsis
Plains coreopsis
Plains coreopsis head
Plains coreopsis
Plains coreopsis
Plains coreopsis leaves
Plains coreopsis

Morphology

Stem
Erect, single, much-branched above, glabrous.
Leaves
Mostly opposite, nearly sessile or short-stalked, 2 to 4 inches long, 1-2 times pinnately divided; segments narrowly linear; upper leaves less divided.
Inflorescence
Heads, numerous, terminal, .5 to 1.5 inch wide; bracts in 2 series, outer bracts 6-9, narrowly lanceolate to triangular, 1/2 as long as inner bracts
Flower
Ray florets 6-10, somewhat wedge-shaped, to 1/2 inch long, yellow with reddish brown spot at bases; tips prominently 3-lobed; disk florets numerous, corollas 4-lobed, purplish brown.
Fruit
Achenes, linear, tiny, flattened, often wingless, black, usually without bristles or scales, enclosing small seed.

Ecology

Habitat
Damp disturbed sites, roadside ditches and low, sandy areas.
Distribution
Throughout Kansas.

Practical Information

Uses
Native Americans made a hot beverage from plains coreopsis, and early settlers placed plants in their mattresses because they believed they repelled fleas and bedbugs.

Additional Notes

Comments

Plains coreopsis is cultivated as an ornamental.

Quick Facts
Plant Type
Wildflower
Family
Asteraceae - Sunflower Family
Life Span
Annual
Height
2-4 feet
Last Updated
2018-02-22
Color Groups
Yellow Wildflowers
Flowering Period
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Blooms: June, July, August, September