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Awlfruit sedge

Carex stipata Muhl.

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Awlfruit sedge habit
Awlfruit sedge inflorescence
Awlfruit sedge
Awlfruit sedge with bottle-brush sedge in background
Awlfruit sedge

Morphology

Culm
Erect, stiff, strongly triangular, rough, base pale brown.
Leaves
Leaf blades 3--6, green, to 24 inch long, to 2/5 inch wide, flat, margins rough.
Sheath
Sheaths open, green, prolonged at summit.
Ligule
Longer than wide.
Inflorescence
Elongate, cylindric, to 4 inch long, to 1 1/5 inch wide; bracts bristle-like, to 2 inch long; spikes 15--25, bisexual, staminate flowers above pistillate; pistillate scales transparent to yellowish brown, center green, lanceolate to ovate, much shorter than perigynia; staminate scales pale brown, narrowly lanceolate; perigynia 4--10 per spike, pale brown with reddish brown veins, lanceoloid, 1/6--1/4 inch long, gradually tapering to 2-toothed beak.
Fruit
Achenes, ovate; stigmas 2, reddish brown.

Ecology

Habitat
Wet prairies and meadows, ditches, marshes.
Distribution
East 3/5 of Kansas

Additional Notes

Comments

Tufted, short rhizomatous. A common species found throughout much of the United States.

Quick Facts
Plant Type
Sedge
Family
Cyperaceae - Sedge Family
Life Span
Perennial
Height
1 to 4 feet
Origin
Native
Last Updated
2023-01-16
Flowering Period
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Blooms: June, July, August