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Emory's sedge

Carex emoryi Dewey

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Emory's sedge spike
Emory's sedge
Emory's sedge
Emory's sedge
Emory's sedge
Emory's sedge inflorescence
Emory's sedge
Emory's sedge
Emory's sedge leaves
Emory's sedge spikes
Emory's sedge sheath
Emory's sedge
Emory's sedge
Emory's sedge

Morphology

Culm
Slender, triangular, usually rough on angles, base reddish-purple, leaves of previous years often persistent.
Leaves
Flat to rolled under from margins, usually longer than culms, 1/8 to 1/4 inch wide; margins rough.
Sheath
Glabrous; lowest sheaths bladeless, outer surface reddish-brown, inner surface white-translucent.
Ligule
Shorter than width of blade.
Inflorescence
Lowest bract leaf-like, equaling inflorescence, others smaller; spikes unisexual; upper 2-3 spikes staminate, .8 to 2 inches long, more or less erect, stalked; staminate scales egg-shaped, brown with tawny mid-vein, tips rounded; lowest 2-3 spikes pistillate, erect to ascending, 1 to 4 inches long, sessile to short-stalked, bases slender, often with few staminate flowers at tip; pistillate scales 1/12 to 1/7 inch long, about as long as perigynia, ovate to elliptic, pale or reddish-brown, mid-vein tawny, tip tapering to point; perigynia numerous, somewhat flattened, ovate, dull green to straw-colored, 3- to 5-nerved on each side, surface granulated, beak minute.
Fruit
Achenes, lens-shaped, 1-seeded, dull brown; stigmas 2.

Ecology

Habitat
Margins of streams, ponds, lakes and marshes; ditches, wet meadows; often in standing water; usually on calcareous soils.
Distribution
East 2/3 of Kansas.

Additional Notes

Comments

From stout, scaly rhizomes. Named for Major William Helmsley Emory, 1811-1887, who participated in the boundary survey between the U.S. and Mexico.

Quick Facts
Plant Type
Sedge
Family
Cyperaceae - Sedge Family
Life Span
Perennial
Height
16-44 inches
Last Updated
2008-03-24
Flowering Period
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Blooms: April, May