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Bush's sedge

Also known as: Benjamin Bush's sedge

Carex bushii Mack.

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Bush's sedge
Bush's sedge
Bush's sedge
Bush's sedge
Bush's sedge
Bush's sedge
Bush's sedge
Bush's sedge

Morphology

Culm
Erect, conspicuously triangular, slender, somewhat stiff, angles rough, sparsely pubescent, more or less reddish at base.
Leaves
Up to 5 per culm, flat, firm, .8 to 12 inches long, 1/16 to 1/6 inch wide, shorter than inflorescence, green, soft-hairy to nearly glabrous; margins rolled under.
Sheath
Long, tight, green, soft-hairy; tip often reddish.
Ligule
U-shaped, about as long as wide.
Inflorescence
Spikes, usually 2-3, stiff, ascending, terminal; lowest involucral bract much exceeding inflorescence; terminal spike cylindric, 1/2 to 2/3 inch long, 1/5 to 2/5 inch wide, with staminate and pistillate flowers, pistillate at top; base club-like; sessile or on short-stalk; lateral spikes 1-2, erect or ascending, 1/5 to 3/5 inch long, 1/5 to 2/5 inch wide, pistillate, usually clustered near tip of culm; nearly sessile; staminate scales lanceolate, pale brown with green midrib, margins lighter, often tinged reddish, tapered to awned tip; pistillate scales lanceolate, 1/8 to 1/4 inch long (including awn), exceeding perigynia, reddish-brown, midrib green, often slightly soft-hairy; tip tapered to spreading awn; awns usually protrude from spike; perigynia 15-30+ per spike, egg-shaped to nearly circular, 1/10 to 1/6 inch long, 1/16 to 1/10 inch wide, swollen, glabrous, olive-green to brownish, 9-13-veined; base stalk-like; beak absent.
Flower
Achene, 1/12 to 1/10 inch long, triangular; very short beak bent to 1 side; very short-stalked; stigmas 3.

Ecology

Habitat
Dry to moist grasslands, margins of woods, upland prairies, old fields, disturbed, open ground, ditches, roadsides.
Distribution
East half of Kansas.

Additional Notes

Comments

Loosely tufted. Named for Benjamin Franklin Bush, 1858-1937, a postmaster and amateur botanist in Missouri who discovered it.

Quick Facts
Plant Type
Sedge
Family
Cyperaceae - Sedge Family
Life Span
Perennial
Height
12-36 inches
Origin
Native
Last Updated
2010-02-01
Flowering Period
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Blooms: May, June, July