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Carruth's sagewort

Artemisia carruthii Alph. Wood

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Carruth's sagewort
Carruth's sagewort
Carruth's sagewort leaves
Carruth's sagewort
Carruth's sagewort habit

Morphology

Stem
Ascending, simple or branched distally, tomentose.
Leaves
Cauline; blade elliptic in outline, usually pinnatifid with 3-5 lobes, sometimes entire, .2 to 2 inches long, .2 to .8 inch wide, ultimate margins entire, lobes .02 to .07 inch wide, surfaces tomentose.
Inflorescence
Heads discoid, in arrays 4-12 inches. Involucres campanulate, .08 to .12 inch wide. Phyllaries 5-20 in 2-4 series lanceolate, tomentose.
Flower
Ray florets 0. Disk florets 10-50: peripheral 1-5, pistillate, sterile; central 7-25, bisexual, fertile; corolla yellow, .04 to .08, glandular-pubescent.
Fruit
Achenes fusiform, less than .04 inch; seed 1; pappus absent.

Ecology

Habitat
Mixed-grass and shortgrass prairies
Distribution
West half of Kansas

Practical Information

Uses
The Navajo took an infusion of leaves for coughs and fevers and used the seeds for food.

Additional Notes

Comments

Herbs, from a woody caudex, usually also rhizomatous. Artemisia for Artemis, Greek goddess of hunting, wilderness, and wild animals and carruthii, for American botanist James H. Carruth.

Quick Facts
Plant Type
Wildflower
Family
Asteraceae - Sunflower Family
Life Span
Perennial
Height
8-24 inches
Origin
Native
Last Updated
2016-06-24
Color Groups
Yellow Wildflowers
Flowering Period
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Blooms: July, August, September