SHORT-RAY PRAIRIE-CONEFLOWER
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File Size: 113 KB |
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Ratibida tagetes (E. James ) Barnhart
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Grant County, Kansas (photo by Marion McGlohon) |
Perennial |
Height: 6-20 inches |
Family: Asteraceae - Sunflower Family |
Flowering Period: May, June, July, August |
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Stems: | | Much-branched from base. | Leaves: | | Basal and cauline, alternate; petiole present; blade .8 to 3 inches long, .08 to 2.6 inches wide inch wide, proximal narrowly oblanceolate, pinnately lobed, cauline 1-2-pinnatifid, lobes 2-7, linear, .02 to .08 inch wide ultimate margins entire. | Inflorescences: | | Heads 1-8, radiate, solitary or in corymb-like arrays. Peduncles .2 to 1.6 inches. Phyllaries 10-12 in 2 series, distinct. Receptacles spheric to oblong or ellipsoid, .35 to .5 inch by .24 to .5 inch. | Flowers: | | Ray florets usually 5-10, sometimes 0; corolla usually reddish brown, sometimes yellow, .12 to .4 inch, sometimes absent. Disk florets 50-200; corolla green or purplish brown, spreading, lobes 5. | Fruits: | | Achenes black, linear-oblong, .08 to .12 long, .05 to .08 inch wide, glabrous or ciliate distally; pappus a crown of thick, rounded teeth. | Habitat: | | Rocky to sandy mixed-grass and shortgrass prairies. | Distribution: | | West 2/3 of Kansas. | Origin: | | Native | Comments: | | The Navajo took an infusion of leaves for stomachaches, coughs, and fevers. |
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Short-ray prairie-coneflower | | 232 KB | Grant County, Kansas (photo by Marion McGlohon) |
| Short-ray prairie-coneflower | | 102 KB | Grant County, Kansas (photo by Marion McGlohon) |
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