HAIRY HAWKWEED
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File Size: 29 KB |
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Hieracium gronovii L.
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Cherokee County, Kansas |
Perennial |
Height: 1-4 feet |
Family: Asteraceae - Sunflower Family |
Flowering Period: July, August, September,October |
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Also Called: | | Queen devil, beaked hawkweed. | Stems: | | Erect, mostly solitary, sap milky; upper stem nearly naked; lower stem moderately to densely pubescent; hairs spreading, pale orange or brown. | Leaves: | | Mostly basal, sessile to short-stalked, oblanceolate to obovate or elliptic, .8 to 4+ inches long, .4 to 1.6 inches wide; surfaces hairy; margins entire; tip rounded to pointed; base wedge-shaped to rounded. | Inflorescences: | | Panicle-like array, elongate, open-cylindrical, 5-50-flowered, glandular-pubescent, terminal. | Flowers: | | Involucre 1/4 to 2/5 inch tall; involucral bracts 12-15+, narrowly oblong-lanceolate, pubescent; tips rounded to pointed; ray florets 12-30+; ligules about 1/3 inch long, yellow; disk florets absent. | Fruits: | | Achenes, cylindrical, 1/12 to 1/6 inch long, somewhat narrowed near apex, enclosing small seed, tipped with bristles in 2 series; bristles1/6 to 1/5 inch long, pale yellow to orangish-brown. | Habitat: | | Open woods, disturbed sites, roadsides, pastures, old fields, ledges; dry sandy or rocky soils. | Distribution: | | East 1/3 of Kansas | Origin: | | Native | Comments: | | The common name hawkweed alludes to the ancient Greek belief that hawks would improve their eyesight by eating the plant. Named for Dutch botanist Jan Frederik Gronovius, 1686-1762. |
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Hairy hawkweed | | 143 KB | Cherokee County, Kansas |
| Hairy hawkweed inflorescence | | 111 KB | Cherokee County, Kansas |
| Hairy hawkweed involcural bracts | | 37 KB | Cherokee County, Kansas |
| Hairy hawkweed leaf hairs | | 106 KB | Cherokee County, Kansas |
| Hairy hawkweed leaves | | 135 KB | Cherokee County, Kansas |
| Hairy hawkweed achenes | | 41 KB | Cherokee County, Kansas |
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